564 Training in Robotic Surgery: Past, Present and Future Challenges
Dr. Jacques Hubert
In the early 2000s, learning curves were long and discouraging and, due to the absence of structured training, were performed directly on patients. This video outlines the past, present and future challenges faced over 17 years by the authors in developing a University Diploma in Robotic Surgery (UDRS) to address these issues. Training Modalities, Technological Innovation.